1. Choose Acid-Free Matboard:
- Use acid-free or archival-quality matboard to prevent damage to your artwork over time. Acid-free matting helps prevent yellowing, deterioration, and other forms of deterioration.
2. Select the Right Mat Color:
- The color of the mat should complement both the artwork and the frame. Consider the dominant colors in the artwork and choose a mat color that enhances and harmonizes with them.
3. Determine the Number of Mats:
- You can use one or multiple mats, depending on the effect you want to achieve. Double or triple matting can add depth and visual interest, while a single mat provides a cleaner, simpler look.
4. Mat Width and Proportion:
- Consider the width of the mat in relation to the artwork. Generally, a mat’s width is 2 to 4 times the width of the frame molding. However, there are no strict rules, and the proportion can vary based on personal preference and the size of the artwork.
5. Measure and Cut Carefully:
- Measure your artwork accurately and use a mat cutter or have a professional framing service cut the mat to the precise dimensions. Ensure that the opening (the “window”) in the mat is slightly smaller than the artwork to prevent it from falling through.
6. Create a Visual Buffer:
- Matting creates a visual buffer between the artwork and the frame’s edge. This buffer prevents the art from coming into direct contact with the glass or acrylic, which could lead to condensation and damage over time.
7. Experiment with Matting Styles:
- Experiment with different matting styles to achieve various effects. For instance, a neutral, single mat can provide a classic look, while multiple mats with beveled edges can add depth and sophistication.
8. Be Mindful of Mat Colors:
- Mats are available in a range of colors, including white, off-white, black, gray, and various shades. Consider the mood and tone of your artwork when selecting the mat color. White and off-white mats are versatile and commonly used.
9. Use Oversized Mats:
- In some cases, using oversized mats can create a dramatic effect by drawing attention to a specific part of the artwork or providing a sense of grandeur.
10. Hinge or Float Mounting: – When mounting your artwork within the mat, you can choose between hinge mounting (using archival tape to secure the art to the mat) or float mounting (using spacers to create a gap between the art and the mat, giving the impression that the art is floating).
11. Keep it Clean and Dust-Free: – Ensure that the mat, artwork, and glass or acrylic are clean and free of dust and debris before sealing the frame.
Matting is a valuable tool in framing that can greatly enhance the presentation and preservation of your artwork. Experiment with different matting options and consult with a professional framer if you’re unsure about which matting style and color will best suit your artwork and framing project.
